Fabrizio Salvatore, RHUL
Calorimetry R&D for the Linear Collider: latest results from the CALICE collaboration
Fabrizio Salvatore, RHUL
Calorimetry R&D for the Linear Collider: latest results from the CALICE collaboration
In the past century, physicists have explored smaller and smaller
scales, trying to explain the origin of mass and probing the theory of
extra dimensions. In recent years, experiments and observations have
pointed to evidence that we can only account for a five percent of the
universe, while the remaining 95 percent is believed to be made of a
dark matter and dark energy, revealing a universe far stranger and more
wonderful than they ever suspected. The global particle physics
community agrees that a precision machine — the International Linear
Collider — will answer the questions about what the universe is made of
and provide exciting new insights into how it works.
A major programme of R&D has been undertaken to test various
technologies for possible detectors to be employed at the ILC. The
CALICE collaboration, in particular, is performing a very challenging
test beam programme directed towards the design of an ILC calorimeter
optimized for both performances and costs, where particle flow (PFA)
calorimetry and software compensation are the main aim of the studies.
In this talk, after an introduction to the various detector concepts
that have been proposed for the ILC, I will concentrate on describing
the latest results obtained by the CALICE collaboration at the test
beams that have been performed at CERN in 2006 and 2007. I will also
give an overview of the UK involvement in the R&D for ILC calorimetry.