J Arlt, K Dholakia, L Allen, and M J Padgett (1999)
Parametric down-conversion for light beams possessing orbital angular momentum
Phys. Review A 59:3950–3952.
We investigate the spontaneous parametric down-conversion
for light beams possessing orbital angular momentum. The
experimental results indicate that the orbital angular
momentum is not conserved within the classical light fields.
This is in contrast to second harmonic generation where the
conservation of orbital angular momentum leads to a well-
defined mode transformation. We attribute this difference in
behavior to the loss of spatial coherence within each of the
down-converted fields. [S1050-2947(99)01205-6].
doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.59.3950